IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT
AHMEDABAD
SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 11064
of 2014
With
SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 4825
of 2015
With
SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 4871
of 2015
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DHARAMSHI MEGHJI
SAVLA....Petitioner(s)
Versus
BIDADA GRAM PANCHAYAT &
3....Respondent(s)
================================================================
Appearance:
MR
MEHUL S SHAH, ADVOCATE in SCA No.11064/2014,
MR
SHALIN MEHTA, SENIOR COUNSEL WITH MR VAIBHAV A. VYAS in
SCA
No.4825/2015,
MR
RAMNANDAN SINGH, ADVOCATE for the Petitioners
for
the Petitioner(s) No. 1
DS
AFF.NOT FILED (N) for the Respondent(s) No. 4
MR
HS MUNSHAW, ADVOCATE for the Respondent(s) No. 1 - 3
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CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.M.THAKER
Date : 19/03/2015
COMMON ORAL ORDER
1. So far as Special Civil Application
No.4825 of 2015 and Special Civil Application No.4871 of 2015 are concerned,
request for permission for urgent circulation of the said two petitions was
made on the ground that the respondent authorities have, on strength of the
order datedC/SCA/11064/2014 ORDER 11.3.2015 in Special Civil Application
No.11064 of 2014, started demolishing the construction/houses of the
petitioners which, according to the respondents, are constructed by way of
encroachment over gaucher land. It was claimed that many persons have not
encroached over gaucher land, however, even such constructions are being
demolished and since the process of demolishing is in progress, permission for
urgent circulation may be granted.
2. Having regard to the said
submission, request for circulation of the petitions was granted and
accordingly, the petitions are placed before the Court for appropriate orders.
3. In respect of Special Civil
Application No.4825 of 2015, Mr. Mehta, learned senior counsel has appeared
with Mr. Vyas, learned advocate for the petitioner and Mr. Singh has appeared
for the petitioners in Special Civil C/SCA/11064/2014 ORDER Application
No.4871 of 2015.
4. Mr. Munshaw, learned advocate has
appeared for the respondents in Speical Civil Application No.11064 of 2014. He
submitted that copies of the said two petitions, i.e. Special Civil Application
Nos.4825/2015 and 4871/2015 are not provided to him.
5. Learned advocates for the
petitioners would provide copies of the said petitions to Mr. Munshaw, learned
advocate for the respondents.
6. The order dated 11.3.2015 is passed
in Special Civil Application No.11064 of 2014. In the said petition, the
petitioner has prayed, inter alia, that:
"8(a) A writ of mandamus or any other
appropriate writ, order of direction may kindly be issued directing the
Respondents to forthwith decide and to act the matter of the applications and
notices at Annexures 'A', 'C', 'D', 'E' and 'H' herein, as prayed for, and to
remove the C/SCA/11064/2014 ORDER encroachments and unauthorised
constructions over the land of Respondent No.1 - Panchayat and also nearby the
property in question of the Petitioner without any delay."
7. In the said petition, the respondent
authority has filed affidavit dated 13.2.2015. In the said affidavit, the
respondent authority has averred that:
"3. The Deponent submits that thereafter as
per the record several notices were issued from time to time to other
encroachers between 1998 to 2013. The deponent submits that she is elected as
Sarpanch of Bidada Gram Panchayat on 16/01/2012 and has issued notices to
number of encroachers on 08/02/2013 and 11/05/2013. It is stated that as on
today there are 260 encroachments on gaucher land while 407 encroachments on
gamthal land. It is submitted that Gram Panchayat passed a Resolution No.34 in
its meeting dated 01/12/2014 firstly for removal of encroachments on Ring Road
and it is resolved that firstly notices are to be issued to those encroachers
who are on surrounding Ring Road and thereafter rest of the encroachers. It is
stated that accordingly in all 101 encroachers are issued notices on
30/01/2015. The deponent submits that some of the encroachers have responded to
the said notice so far.
C/SCA/11064/2014 ORDER
5. The deponent submits that thereafter further
actions would be taken for removal of rest of the encroachments. It is stated
that considering huge number of encroachments, some more time would be required
to clear the encroachments raised on gaucher land as well as gamthal land. At
this stage, the deponent craves leave to state that there is a Complex known as
Dharamsinh Complex on Hajipir Road and consists in all 7 shops. The deponent
craves leave to add that all the 7 occupants were issued notices on 30/01/2015.
In response to the said notices, it is separately replied by them that there
are shops and complex actually belonging to Mr. Dharamsinh Meghji Savla and
they are the tenants. The deponent apprehends that the said shopping complex is
constructed on public property perhaps by the present petitioner himself. It is
pertinent to note that the petitioner herein had in past addressed a letter
dated 02/12/2013 to the respondent No.1 complaining of encroachment and
pollution opposite to the said Dharamsinh Complex. The Deponent submits that in
view of the registration of 7 shops of Dharamsinh Complex in encroachment
register of Village Bidada at No.800 to 806 and replies to notices tendered by
said 7 occupants of the shops of Dharamsinh Complex, the deponent herein has to
make further inquiry about the owner of superstructure and method & manner
of encroachments on public property."
8. It was in light of the assertions
made in C/SCA/11064/2014 ORDER paragraph No.3 of the said affidavit dated
13.2.2015 in Special Civil Application No.11064 of 2014 that the said order
dated 11.3.2015 came to be passed.
9. In the said affidavit, the
respondent has expressly mentioned that 'it is stated that as on today there
are 260 encroachments on gaucher land while 407 encroachments on gamthal land'.
10. The said assertions give out that
about 260 persons have encroached over gaucher land.
11. Having regard to the said
assertions in the reply affidavit, which is not disputed/denied, the Court
passed order dated 11.3.2015 so as to ensure that the encroachments over the
gaucher land are removed without any delay.
12. When the authorities started action
in view of the order, these petitions are taken out andC/SCA/11064/2014 ORDER
it is alleged that the respondents have started the actions of demolition
without issuing notices and without ascertaining as to whether all
constructions which are being demolished are over gaucher lands or over the
lands which are not put up on gaucher lands. It is also claimed that in cases
of several petitioners, the lands have been alloted by the panchayat itself.
13. The panchayat should not and cannot
allot gaucher land to anyone. Even if gaucher land is, as alleged by the
petitioners, alloted by the panchayat, such allotment would be illegal and
unauthorised. Encroachments over gaucher land ought to be removed.
14. From the affidavit made by the
respondents in Special Civil Application No.11064 of 2014, the Court has
noticed that according to the respondents, the notices were issued, however,
the concerned persons did not take note of the C/SCA/11064/2014 ORDER said
notices and continued their occupation over the gaucher land.
15. Since today the grievance is made
that in the process of demolishing even those constructions who are not over
gaucher land but are on land other than gaucher land and in most of such cases,
the lands are allotted by the panchayat, following order is passed in
furtherance of the said order dated 11.3.2015.
16. The respondent panchayat will
display the list of 260 persons who have encroached upon gaucher land at the
Office of the Panchayat on 20.3.2015.
17. The panchayat will also display
another / separate list of 407 encroachers, who, according to the panchayat,
have encroached over gamthal land.
C/SCA/11064/2014 ORDER
18.
The said list may also be displayed at
Panchayat's Office as well as at the
respective survey numbers tomorrow, i.e. on 20.3.2015.
19. The list will also contain
Notice/Intimation to the concerned persons to take note of the fact that
according to the panchayat, the construction put up by them are over gaucher
land and that they have encroached over gaucher land and similar process shall
be followed for gamthal land. The survey numbers of the said lands may also be
mentioned and intimation to remove the encroachment should be mentioned in such
intimation with further clarification that in event of failure to remove the
encroachment, the panchayat will take action.
20. So far as the persons who,
according to the respondent panchayat, have encroached over the land other than
gaucher land, in their cases, the actions may be taken in phased manner
afterC/SCA/11064/2014 ORDER verification of the claim regarding allotment of
land by the panchayat and after the action in respect of gaucher land is
completed and after appropriate intimation to such persons (i.e. persons have
encroached over land other than gaucher land) may be given with intimation
about time before which the encroachment should be removed and the time after
which the respondent authorities will initiate action for removing encroachment
over the gaucher land.
21. So far as the encroachment over
gaucher land is concerned, as mentioned earlier, the time for removing
encroachment over gaucher land, as aforesaid, is extended until 25.3.2015 so
that aforesaid process can be completed and the concerned persons can get
time/opportunity to remove the construction and/or their belongings and that,
therefore, the respondent panchayat will, as aforesaid, display the list of the
said persons with necessary intimation as mentionedC/SCA/11064/2014 ORDER above
at the office of the respondent panchayat as well as at the respective survey
numbers.
22. After displaying the said notice,
further action for removing the encroachment over gaucher land may be
undertaken.
23. It is further clarified that it
will be open to the concerned persons to approach the respondent authority,
within one week with necessary material to demonstrate that they have not
encroached over gaucher land and to demonstrate that the land in question is
not gaucher land and it was allotted by the panchayat. Further action to be
taken after such verification. However, action in respect of gaucher land may
proceed after following the process of declaring the names of the persons and
survey numbers. The panchayat will verify and ensure that the lands are, as per
the record, gaucher land.
C/SCA/11064/2014 ORDER
24. It is further clarified that the
petitioner in Special Civil Application No.11064 of 2014 is concerned, Mr.
Shah, learned advocate for the petitioner submitted that premises of the
petitioner is demolished, however, according to the petitioner, the said
construction was not on gaucher land or gamthal land.
25. Mr. Shah, learned advocate for the
petitioner further submitted that since the construction was not an
encroachment on gaucher land or gamthal land, now status quo as regards the
land in question, may be maintained.
26. In that view of the matter, it is
clarified that the respondent shall maintain status quo as regards the land in
question over which the petitioner had put up the construction, i.e. alleged
encroachment.
C/SCA/11064/2014 ORDER
27. Today, learned advocates for the
petitioners in above-mentioned petitions and the applicants in Civil
Application No.3488 of 2015, submitted that several persons, who have been
allotted land by panchayat and are not in occupation of gaucher land, are also
affected by the demolition drive undertaken by the respondents and that there
are several persons who have not encroached over gaucher land, however, action
in respect of their constructions are also being taken.
28. Mr. Munshaw, learned advocate for
the respondents submitted that the respondents are taking action in respect of
gaucher land.
29. For the said purpose, time to take
action in respect of gaucher land is extended for further two days, i.e. till
25.3.2015.
30. The petitions to be listed on
27.3.2015.
C/SCA/11064/2014 ORDER
31. The respondent panchayat will take
action in respect of the gamthal land in phased manner and after removing of
encroachment over gaucher land.
Direct Service is permitted today.
(K.M.THAKER, J.) Bharat
