Thursday, August 1, 2019

Important submission to the Chief Minister of Haryana on Gauchar Bhumi [29.06.2019]


June 29, 2019

To
Hon’ble Chief Minister
Haryana
Subject: GAUCHAR BHUMI IN HARYANA-SOME IMPORTANT SUBMISSION FOR YOUR GOODSELF

Sir,
Most respectfully, it is submitted as under:
1. a) ‘Gauchar Bhumi Development Board’ should be established on the pattern of Gujarat to have optimum utilization of such land. For this, advise from National Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi may be taken.
b) District-level committees/ Local commission should be formed to monitor such land. Even Justice Katju of Supreme Court has also ordered for constant monitoring.
c) Tribunal should be set up by Hon’ble High Court on the pattern of Panjab to monitor irregularities and eviction of such land. Gauchar Bhumi (The term includes all Gaucharand, Charand, Grazing Land, Pastures, Meadows)

2. Haryana State in 1992 has changed the definition u/s 2(g) of ‘Shamlat Deh’ as defined originally in Panjab Village Common Lands Act, 1961 by including the term ‘Charand’ into it which is against the spirits of ‘shart vajib ul arz’ and ‘chakbandi’ (scheme istemal). ‘CHARAND’ should not be included in ‘Shamlat Deh’ and it should have its separate entity.

3. All common land of village earmarked as ‘Gauchar Bhumi/Charand’ as per ‘shart vajib ul arj’ (1908-10 and later on) and ‘Chakbandi’ (Scheme istemal) (1948-52 and later on) should be evicted of all illegal encroachments by way of following steps:
a) Fast track courts
b) Panchayati Raj Act, 1994 (sec 24)
c) Haryana Public Premises Act, 1972 (sec 4,5,7,8)
d) Panjab Village common Lands Act, 1961 (sec 7(2))
e) Panjab Gurdwara Act (Can be evicted within 45 days) (Panjab Act No. 4 of 1998) 25.1.98
f) IPC Sec 447
g) As per Supreme Court judgements
I. Jagpal Singh & others v/s State of Panjab & others Civil appeal no. 1132/ 2011 decided on 28.01.11 by Justice Markandey Katju
II. State of Jharkhand & others v/s Pakur Jagran Manch & others Civil appeal no. 436 of 2011, decided on 12.01.11 by Justice R.V. Raveendran & Justice H.L. Gokhale.
Following the apex court’s decision, there have been 5 high court orders admitting cases against taking over of village commons or rescinding such takeovers. 29 judiciary pronouncements and 29 government orders on commons have been issued since the apex court order. Rajasthan govt. is bringing a bill in legislative assembly and this was part of CM budget speech in 2011-12. It has already ordered to panchayats in the matter like Maharashtra govt.
Already Chief Secretary, Haryana has written letter to all DCs vide Letter no. SBA1-2012 (42918-38) dated 02.08.2012 in this regard and Principal Secretary, Development & Panchayats Department, Haryana has also written letter to all DCs vide letter no. SBA-4/2013/27542-562 dated 20.05.13.

4. The letter no. SBA-4/2013/27542-562 dated 20.05.13 from Principal Secretary, Development & Panchayats Department, Haryana to all DCs as mentioned above gives an indication that Government is thinking in terms of changing the ‘Land use’ of Gaucharand/Charand by considering the Cattle population of the village and revenue loss of the gram panchayats. Gaucharand/Charand should not be used for any other purpose.

5. There are instances that Gaucharand/Charand land is being used for carving 100 sq. yards plots for weaker sections. As part of vote bank politics in Panchayat elections, Sarpanchs/Panchs pass resolutions in the name of BPL. It has come to notice that already 3000 out of 6155 gram panchayats have passed such resolutions under undue influence. 75% of such plots are expected to be sold later on.
We request you to cancel all such resolutions passed in last 6 months of a panchayat and allot such plots to weaker sections, if any, out of other shamlat lands available in the village. As cattle are not the weaker but the weakest and speechless segment of the society.

6. The Gaucharand/ Charand land presently in possession of Gram panchayat or coming under possession after eviction of encroachments should not be given on ‘Patta’ or ‘Theka’ (Contract or Lease) for cultivation or construction or for any purpose other than grazing. Generally, Sarpanchs/ Panchs dole out such favors to nears, dears, high and mighty. Haryana Gau Aayog should be party to all auctions of grazing lands by panchayats and lease money so received should be spent on live stock only.

7. Optimum utilization of Gaucharand/ Charand land
a) At least (4-5) Cow Sanctuaries cum Rural Development Center should be established covering (4-5) districts each, wherever large chunk of such land (exceeding 500 acres) is available, which will help in breed development of cow and holistic rural development. There are huge chunks of such land available in Thaska village (Hisar), Panipat, Matanhel village (Jhajjar), Yamunanager, Jind etc.
b) Where there is ‘Unfertile’ Gaucharand/ Charand land exceeding 10 acres available,‘GOSADANS’ should be established. Government can give financial assistance to such Gosadans towards fixed, capital and immovable expenditure like boundary wall, shed, office, godown, water works etc.Whereas recurring and movable expenditure will be met by gram panchayat, villagers, NGOs and Gaushalas etc.
c) Where there is ‘Fertile’ Gaucharand/ Charand land is available, this can be used for fodder for the cattle of the village and Gosadan. Triveni trees can be planted. Barbed fencing can be erected and notice board of ‘No trespass’ can be installed to discourage any encroachment.

8. Rule 3(2) of PVCL Act, 1961 mentions 28 types of applications for which Shamlat Deh land can be used. We request you to include ‘Gaushala, Gauvigyan and Sanvardhan Kendra’ also as 29th item.
We further request you that such land be given to Gaushalas etc on 33 years lease@Rs. 1/- per year per Acre under Rule 6(5), wherever Gram Panchayats are willing to do so.

Some other suggestions:

9. Hon’ble Panjab and Haryana High Court order dated 31.07.08 to the government to give Rs. 15/- per cow per day should be implemented. Delhi govt. is already paying Rs. 25/- per cow per day to gaushalas. Rajasthan has allotted 125 crores to Gaushalas recently.

10. All registered gaushalas currently operating in Haryana should be given ownership rights so as to avail grant from Pvt./Govt./Semi Govt. agencies.

11. There should be a complete ban on unconventional and illegal use of cattle feed (eg Tuda, Sarson, Bhusa. Neera, Guar etc.) in Brick kilns and paper & cardboard factories u/s 144 of act.

12. All gaushalas should be given Wheat Straw Reapers free of cost on the basis of Sirsa district.

13. There should be a session trial in Fast Track Courts for all acts of illegal cow transportation under Cow Slaughter Act on the pattern of Rajasthan.

14. The vehicle used in such illegal cow smuggling should be confiscated as done in liquor smuggling cases.

Hoping for a sympathetic response from your good self.

Yours faithfully,
Rakesh Aggarwal.
(ex-member of Haryana Gau Ayog )

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