Friday, October 1, 2021

Chhattisgarh HC in Ravi Kumar Yadav vs. State of Chhattisgarh & Ors. [14.09.2021]

HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR 
Order Sheet 
WPPIL No. 33 of 2021 

Ravi  Kumar  Yadav  S/o  Ramkhilawan  Yadav  Aged  About  32  Years  R/o Lalpur  ,  Police  Station  Balodabazar,  Tehsil  Bhatapara  ,  District  Balodabazar Bhatapara. 
----  Petitioner 

Versus 

1. State Of Chhattisgarh Through The Secretary, Development Of Urban Administration And  Development,  Mantralay,  Mahanadi  Bhawan,  Naya Raipur 
2. State  Of Chhattisgarh  Through The Secretary  Department  Of  Revenue  And Disaster  Management  Mantralay  Mahanadi  Bhawan,  Naya  Raipur 
3. The  Collector  Balodabazar  District  Bhatapara 
4. Sub  Divisional  Officer  (Revenue) Tehsil Paniyan, District Bhatapara. 
5. The  Tehsildar  Tehsil  Paniyan,  District  Bhatapara 
6. Municipal Corporation Balodabazar, Through The Commissioner, Municipal Corporation Balodabazar  District  Bhatapara  Chhattisgarh. 
7. Dhanadhar S/o Shri Mohan Yadu Aged About 35 Years R/o Lalpur, Tehsil Bhatapara, District Balodabazar Chhattisgarh. 
8. Karan  S/o  Shri  Gangadalyal  Yadu  Aged  About  62  Years  R/o  Lalpur,  Tehsil Bhatapara  ,  District  Balodabazar  Chhattisgarh. 9. Kartik  Yadav  (Minor)  S/o  Shri  Shrawan  Kumar  Yadav  Aged  About  5  Years Guardian  Shri  Vishnu  Prasad  Yadav  (Grand  Father  Of  Kartik  Yadav)  ,  S/o Late  Rati  Ram  Yadav  ,  Aged  About  66  Years,  R/o  Lalpur ,  Tehsil  Bhatapara  , District  Balodabazar  Chhattisgarh. 
----  Respondents
Proceedings through Video Conferencing 

29/7/2021 

Ms. Shivali Dubey, counsel for the petitioner. 
 Mr. Sudeep Agrawal, Dy.A.G. for the State. 

Heard. 

I.A. No.03/2021, application for amendment of the writ petition is considered and allowed. Let necessary incorporation be made within a week, thereafter, petitioner shall pay process fee for service of notice on newly added respondent.

Learned State counsel submits that the subject tank is a private tank.

Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the private respondents are selling the land recorded as tank. She would further submit that irrespective of the issue of ownership, land under water cannot be sold for any other purpose. She would refer to the judgment rendered by the Supreme Court in the matter of Jagpal Singh Vs. State of Punjab & Ors. {(2011) 11 SCC 396}.

Let the matter be posted for consideration in the week commencing 06.9.2021.

In the meanwhile, parties shall maintain status quo, in respect of possession and there shall be no alienation of any part of the land covered within the khasra number recorded as tank. 

                    (Prashant Kumar Mishra)                                                 (Narendra Kumar Vyas) 
                         Acting Chief Justice                                                                 Judge



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D.B.:-    Hon'ble Shri Justice Manindra Mohan Shrivastava    
Hon'ble Smt. Justice Vimla Singh Kapoor

Order On Board

14/09/2021

After hearing learned counsel for the parties and perusing certain records we find that case is regarding dispute of title over the pond which is subject matter of dispute in the writ petition.

2. State's records contain not only revenue records in which private person's name is on record but also there are certain records in which the land is being used for nistari purposes by the villagers.  The contention of learned counsel for the petitioner that land is a nistari land but wrongly recorded in the name of private persons.  Therefore, they should be removed and pond be set free.

3. In our opinion, it can be decided only after going through the entire records, history with regard to creation and abolition, interest and title of the pond which pertains to abolition of proprietary rights of ex-malguzar.  The case involves disputed facts and factual enquiry which would require not only minute scrutiny of revenue records but may also require oral evidence. The Land Revenue Code provides mechanism and remedy where complaint is made to revenue authority that the pond was being used as nistari purposes and used exclusively by the villagers, but wrongly recorded in the ownership of private persons.

4. Therefore, we are of the opinion that this writ petition should be disposed off with the direction to the Collector, Balodabazar to entrust the matter for due enquiry by a competent authority to deal with complaints regarding encroachment on nistari pond of the village.  The competent authority shall institute proceedings by issuing due notice not only to the villagers but also to its recorded owner. The enquiry should be made within an outer limit of three months from the date of receipt of copy of this order by the Collector.  The security amount of Rs.5,000/- be refunded and appropriate records of refund be attached with the records of the present case.The petition is accordingly disposed off.             



                                        Sd/-                                                                     Sd/-           
                  (Manindra Mohan Shrivastava)                                (Vimla Singh Kapoor)            
                                      Judge                                                                  Judge

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